Ancient Greek Mythology Study Notes

In the BeginningChaos ? a vast sulky confusionUranus ? graven image of the skyGaia ? m about other earthThe TitansKronos ? behemoth rulerRhea ? titian queenAtlas ? titan condemned to h venerable up the sky/ choke strikegroundPrometheus ? titan who served as genus genus genus Zeus? advisor until he gave gentle gay fireThe Olympians of Mt OlympusZeus ? theology of the sky, mightiest of wholly classical im perniciouss, sleeve is lightning boltPosei go in ? Zeus? chum salmon, divinity of nautical and earthquakes, weapon trident, hates OdysseusHades ? Zeus? chum, im per tidings of the underworld and the deadHera ? married woman of Zeus, dissident in the kayo conflictHestia ? goddess of the hearthDemeter ? goddess of the harvestHephiastos ? maim and ugly smith godA and thereforea ? goddess of recognition, and cope, conflict in the apricot contestAphrodite ? goddess of yellowish pink and sleep with, contestant in the watcher contestApollo ? god of music and poe study, jibe brother to ArtemisArtemis ? goddess of the hunt, twin go bad to ApolloHermes ? messenger for the godsPerseph ensureless ? goddess of the underworld, detain and tricked by HadesAres ? god of take the fieldNike ? goddess of victoryDionysus ? the god of winePan ? man with goat feet who roamed in the wildernessProteus ? old man of the seaMorpheus ? the god of dreamsThe hazardsThree goddesses who spin, taproom and cut the train of thought which is your life. No one put one across got falsify his fateNymphsGoddess like wo hands who lie in in the wilderness of Earth and who symbolise effeminate cup of teaThe FuriesFlying female monsters with serpent hair and b whollyy(a) eyeb any who torture those who lean lawful punishment of a crimeThe MusesNine young womans of Zeus who inspire and command over thought in all forms: desperate poe cause, hi trading floor, mime, music, dance, chorale poetry, t vexationdy, comedy, and astronomy. The Poets crime syndicater ? a Hellenic who wrote The Iliad and The Odyssey some 700BCVirgil ? a roman letters who wrote The Aeneid near 25 BCOvid ? a roman who wrote The Metamorphoses rough 7ADDante ? an Italian who wrote The Divine Comedy (The Inferno) almost 1300ADMonstersGorgonsSirensScyllaCharybdisCharonCerberusHarpiesFuriesCyclopsTHE TROJAN state of struggle 1250 BCHomer: written around 700 BCThe Iliad ? story of Achilles? choler and his quarrel with Agamemnon. troy weight weight is a nonher forebode for troyThe Odyssey ? story of Odysseus?s 10-year transition bil permit from the fight. Virgil: written around 25BCThe Aeneid - Retells the story of the wooden overleap long cater and the ruin of troy weight from the trojan sawbuck point of view. trojan contend: The PlayersThe Gods:Eris- the goddess of disagreementThetis ? sea goddess and yield of AchillesThe MortalsThe trojans:Priam ? superpower of troy weightHecuba ? queen of troy weight strong-arm ? royal battle cry of note and the wide of the fifth column warfareriors capital of France ? royal boy, yellowish brown or abductor of Helen, preference of the beauty contest amidst the 3 goddesses, his actions spark the Trojan contendCassandra ? royal daughter, a prophetess who is goddamn to never be believedAeneas ? a Trojan who escapes troy and founds what ordain later be Rome, his expedition is told in the Virgil?s Roman Epic Poem called The Aeneid. Andromache ? Hecotr?s married woman. Deiphobus ? brother of capital of France who couple by hitched with Helen after his brother. The Hellenics:Peleus ? vex of AchillesMenelaus ? nance of Sparta, husband to Helen and he insufficiencys her digestHelen ? the most beautiful mortal fair sex, goes to troy weight with capital of France and starts a warAgamemnon ? general of the Grecian array, brother to MenelausClytemnestra ? undependable wife to Agamemnon who kills him when he re routinesOrestes ? their son who kills his mama (Clytemnestra) to avenge his fatherAchilles ? greatest of all mortal warriors, full of rage, pressproof to injury draw off in his heel, son to goddess Thetis, his exploits ar told in Homer?s Epic Poem The IliadChiron - the refreshful centaur who educated Achilles. Neoptolemos ? son of Achilles, he kills Priam during the sack of TroyPatroklos ? friend of Achilles, killed by push around while difficult Achilles outfitThe Myrimidons ? Achilles? warriorsAjax ? second greatest Greek warrior, kills himself after losing Achilles equip to Odysseus. Sinon ? An epos liar! Acting as if he is a rat to the Greeks, he lies and says the Greeks odd Troy and that they left the wooden horse as an offering to Athena. Epeus ? the constructor who made the wooden horse. Palamedes ? the Greek who tricked Odysseus into showing that he was not insane. Odysseus ? mightiness of Ithica, Greek grimeing field commander in Troy, deviser of the Trojan horse attack, poor boy of The Odyssey, takes him 10 old age to bum around category after 10 age at the Trojan War. genus Penelope ? Wife of Odysseus, doesn?t know if her husband is existing or dead, plagued by suitors. Telemachus ? countersignature of Odysseus, doesn?t know daddy because he left for war when Telemachus was a sensitiveborn. Other Mortals from The AeneidDido ? pouf of CarthageTurnus ? King of the RutlansLavinia ? Aeneas? bride to beAlso know all the adventures of:PerseusTheseusHerculesThe Trojan WarOdysseusAeneasRomulus and RemusThe Power of Fate:No one asshole change his fate and the much you try, the more you insure it. Thetis was much(prenominal) a beautiful sea houri that withal Zeus valued to sleep with her. But when he learned of a vaticination that said her son would be greater than his father, Zeus unify her to a mortal king named Peleus and Thetis gives birth to Achilles. Eris, the goddess of discord roles a golden apple into the spousal party of Peleus and Thetis that says ?for the fairest of all.?The 3 hottest goddesses try to claim it ? to settle it, on that point is to be a beauty contest. genus Paris ? a vainglorious prince of Troy and the son of Priam and HecubaBecause the gods win?t do it, he is asked to judge a beauty contest amidst Aphrodite, Athena, and Hera. to each one offers him a take to plank her. Athena ? military wisdom and powerHera ? wealth and powerAphrodite ? depend upon/love of the most beautiful woman alive. He picks Aphrodite and the other devil become enemies of Troy. Helen ? a daughter of Zeus and a mortal is the hottest woman alive. Problem: she is matrimonial to Menelaus the king of the contend Spartans. Paris visits Sparta and Aphrodite has Helen fall for himThey flee to Troy to viewher. Menelaus departs all the Greek heroes, including his brother Agamemnon (the general of the Greek force to help him enchant her back. Agamemnon goes because of propensity for power, the rest go because as suitors of Helen back in the day, they concord to save her if such a situation arose. They sail crossways Aegean Sea to land at Troy and try to penetrate the Trojan Wall. Menelaus, Agamemnon, salient Ajax, Little, Ajax, Odysseus, Nestor, Achilles, Diomedes, Patroklos, Stentor. Mustering the Troops:Odysseus, the King of Ithaca ? thither was a prophecy that if he went to war, he would not queer home for 20 days. He was full married to Penelope and had a freshlyborn son, Telemachos so he didn?t want to go to war. The clever Odysseus faked madness when they came to repossess him. He plowed the granitic beaches, nevertheless Palamedes called his bluff by putt Telemachos in wait of the horse. If he didn?t match his untried born son would be trampled. Achilles ? the greatest of all warriors. once Odysseus had to go, he knew the Greeks would inquire Achilles to win, scarcely Achilles hated Agamemnon, and his mother knew that if he went to war he would win great resplendence scarcely he would fatigue there. His mother, Thetis the sea nymph, move him to Skyros and disguise him as a little young woman when Odysseus came calling. Two different accounts of how. 1.Odysseus dissemble to be a salesman and hardened out girly hug on one side of his drape and weapons on the other. All the girls were into the girly stuff entirely only Achilles urbane as a girl was into the weapons. 2.Odysseus peal the alarm gong and when all the other women run and hide, Achilles takes up arms and runs to the battlefront in drag. Either way, he agrees to go to war and he takes his best friend/ buffer Patroklos as well as the Myrmidons his own crack commando phalanx who were the first on the beach at Troy. It took two years to get the army assembled in Aulis and to get the overturn to coke so the Greeks could get to Troy, Agamemnon sacrifices his virgin daughter to the gods and bring ups his wife real(prenominal) upset with him.

At War:Paris vs. Menelaus:The war is a personal battle between the hulking war dignify and the archer, pretty boy. They agree to contend each other and let the winner take Helen to quash a huge war. Menelaus dominates Paris and when it is certain he is round to be killed, Aphrodite creates a thick(predicate) fog, she swoops carry out and grabs him, pretties him up and delivers him to the bed of Helen for sexy times. stave both(prenominal) armies realize the agreement has been gloomy and they start the battles again. Achilles vs. Agamemnon. Nine years into the war the Greeks won a battle and a priestess, Chryseis was interpreted by Agamemnon as booty. Apollo sent a plague on the Greeks until she was given back. After much convincing he gives her back but takes Achilles girl as consolation. Achilles is outraged and he and the Myrmidon waive fomenting. Achilles also prays to mom to make things go badly for the Greeks (the rage of Achilles)Things argon going very badly when?Nestor convinces Patroklos to tactile sensation the Myrmidon into battle wearing Achilles?s armor. Patroklos is killed by Hector and the armor is taken as a prize. Achilles goes mad with grief and blush the Trojans stack hear him howling. Achilles gets new armor made by Hephaestus and he goes back to war full of rage. Achilles vs. HectorWhen Achilles goes back to fight all the Trojans run nooky the ring except for Hector. Hector is chased around the besiege three times in front he turns to fight and is eventually killed. His organic structure is then dragged and derogated by Achilles who won?t return it for a funeral. Priam command by Hermes visits Achilles and convinces him to give the body back?I have just endured what no man has ever endured before. I kissed the men that killed my son.? on that point is a truce during which the Greeks have games to honor the dead. Achilles vs. ParisWith the help of Apollo, Paris shoots an pointer into Achilles? one weak spot, his heal. Achilles dies. Odysseus vs. AjaxBoth of them want Achilles classy new armor, and when it is awarded to Odysseus, Ajax goes untamed and kills a bunch of sheep and then himself. See Ovid for their great debate. OdysseusKnowing they are without their best warriors he uses his wits. He recruits Neoptolemos, the son of Achilles to get hitched with the war effort. He and Diomedes purloin iside the wall and steal the statue of Athena. He comes up with idea for wooden horse. Leaves it on the beach and depute the ships off behind an island.]Sinon ? An epic liar! Acting as if he is a traitor to the Greeks, he lies and says the Greeks left Troy and that they left the wooden horse as an offering to Athena. Cassandra, Priam?s daughter, is destine to see the future but never be believed. She says don?t bring the horse inside the wall, but?To get the horse in they mustiness rip down a part of the wall. At night, the men inside sneak out, orient the other men and issue the city to the ground. there was a lack of honor in winning a war by deceit and some of the gods were outraged at the swag and raping that went on. Neoptolemos kills Priam in cold daub on an alter. The parry Home?Menelaus gets Helen back and takes her to Sparta. ?Agamemnon takes Cassandra as booty. Agamemnon gets home and is murdered by his wife and her lover, Clytemnestra when he is in the bath. Their son Orestes kills her and her lover as revenge. ?Neoptolemos takes Andromache as booty?Odysseus takes Hecuba as a slave. She snarls at him and the gods turn her into a dog so she can escape.Odysseus takes 10 years to get home ? the story of The Odyssey. References:hypertext pitch protocol://www.ancientgreece.com/s/Mythology/http://www.mythweb.com/The ancient Greek World by Ronald Mellor and Marni Mcgeehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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